TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural and electrical characteristics of Sr/Ti nonstoichiometric SrTiO3 ceramics
AU - Wang, Xiaofei
AU - Hu, Qiubo
AU - Zang, Guozhong
AU - Zhang, Chao
AU - Li, Liben
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2017/10
Y1 - 2017/10
N2 - The structural, dielectric, leakage current and ferroelectric properties of the SrTi1+xO3 (x = −0.06, −0.03, 0, 0.03 and 0.06) ceramics have been investigated. X-ray diffraction and Scanning electron microscope reveal the microstructure of the samples. The Sr/Ti ratio in STO ceramics effectively adjusts their dielectric and the dc leakage behavior. In addition, the room temperature ferroelectricity of the nonstoichiometric STO ceramics is successfully realized by P-E hysteresis loop measurement. It is found that the origins of ferroelectricity for the Ti-rich and Sr-rich STO ceramics are different and may be related to the lattice distortions, the polar nanoregions and antisite-like defects with net local dipoles.
AB - The structural, dielectric, leakage current and ferroelectric properties of the SrTi1+xO3 (x = −0.06, −0.03, 0, 0.03 and 0.06) ceramics have been investigated. X-ray diffraction and Scanning electron microscope reveal the microstructure of the samples. The Sr/Ti ratio in STO ceramics effectively adjusts their dielectric and the dc leakage behavior. In addition, the room temperature ferroelectricity of the nonstoichiometric STO ceramics is successfully realized by P-E hysteresis loop measurement. It is found that the origins of ferroelectricity for the Ti-rich and Sr-rich STO ceramics are different and may be related to the lattice distortions, the polar nanoregions and antisite-like defects with net local dipoles.
KW - A. SrTiO ceramics
KW - B. solid-state reactions
KW - C. nonstoichiometric
KW - D. Ferroelectrics
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85028418248
U2 - 10.1016/j.ssc.2017.08.009
DO - 10.1016/j.ssc.2017.08.009
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85028418248
SN - 0038-1098
VL - 266
SP - 1
EP - 5
JO - Solid State Communications
JF - Solid State Communications
ER -