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Solution-Processable MOF-on-MOF System Constructed via Template-Assisted Growth for Ultratrace H2S Detection

  • Xuanhao Wu
  • , Xin Tian
  • , Wanglin Zhang
  • , Xiaoyan Peng
  • , Siyuan Zhou
  • , Pio John S. Buenconsejo
  • , Yi Li
  • , Song Xiao
  • , Jifang Tao
  • , Mingming Zhang
  • , Hongye Yuan
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Shandong University
  • Nanyang Technological University
  • Wuhan University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

66 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

Conductive metal–organic frameworks (c-MOFs) hold promise for highly sensitive sensing systems due to their conductivity and porosity. However, the fabrication of c-MOF thin films with controllable morphology, thickness, and preferential orientation remains a formidable yet ubiquitous challenge. Herein, we propose an innovative template-assisted strategy for constructing MOF-on-MOF (Ni3(HITP)2/NUS-8 (HITP: 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexamino-tri (p-phenylene))) systems with good electrical conductivity, porosity, and solution processability. Leveraging the 2D nature and solution processability of NUS-8, we achieve the controllable self-assembly of Ni3(HITP)2 on NUS-8 nanosheets, producing solution-processable Ni3(HITP)2/NUS-8 nanosheets with a film conductivity of 1.55×10−3 S ⋅ cm−1 at room temperature. Notably, the excellent solution processability facilitates the fabrication of large-area thin films and printing of intricate patterns with good uniformity, and the Ni3(HITP)2/NUS-8-based system can monitor finger bending. Gas sensors based on Ni3(HITP)2/NUS-8 exhibit high sensitivity (LOD~6 ppb) and selectivity towards ultratrace H2S at room temperature, attributed to the coupling between Ni3(HITP)2 and NUS-8 and the redox reaction with H2S. This approach not only unlocks the potential of stacking different MOF layers in a sequence to generate functionalities that cannot be achieved by a single MOF, but also provides novel avenues for the scalable integration of MOFs in miniaturized devices with salient sensing performance.

源语言英语
期刊论文编号e202410411
期刊Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
63
49
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2 12月 2024

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