TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantum dynamics of cold atomic gas with SU(1,1) symmetry
AU - Zhang, Jing
AU - Yang, Xiaoyi
AU - Lv, Chenwei
AU - Ma, Shengli
AU - Zhang, Ren
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Physical Society.
PY - 2022/7
Y1 - 2022/7
N2 - Motivated by recent advances in quantum dynamics, we investigate the dynamics of the system with SU(1,1) symmetry. Instead of performing the time-ordered integral for the evolution operator of the time-dependent Hamiltonian, we show that the time evolution operator can be expressed as an SU(1,1) group element. Since the SU(1,1) group describes the "rotation"on a hyperbolic surface, the dynamics can be visualized on a Poincaré disk, a stereographic projection of the upper hyperboloid. As an example, we present the trajectory of the revival of Bose-Einstein condensation and that of the scale-invariant Fermi gas on the Poincaré disk. Further considering quantum gases in an oscillating lattice, we also study the dynamics of the system with time-dependent single-particle dispersion.
AB - Motivated by recent advances in quantum dynamics, we investigate the dynamics of the system with SU(1,1) symmetry. Instead of performing the time-ordered integral for the evolution operator of the time-dependent Hamiltonian, we show that the time evolution operator can be expressed as an SU(1,1) group element. Since the SU(1,1) group describes the "rotation"on a hyperbolic surface, the dynamics can be visualized on a Poincaré disk, a stereographic projection of the upper hyperboloid. As an example, we present the trajectory of the revival of Bose-Einstein condensation and that of the scale-invariant Fermi gas on the Poincaré disk. Further considering quantum gases in an oscillating lattice, we also study the dynamics of the system with time-dependent single-particle dispersion.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85135735910
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevA.106.013314
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevA.106.013314
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85135735910
SN - 2469-9926
VL - 106
JO - Physical Review A
JF - Physical Review A
IS - 1
M1 - 013314
ER -