TY - JOUR
T1 - Outdoor Thermal Comfort and Heat Stress Mitigation
T2 - Measurement Methods, Human Responses, Modeling and Design Strategies
AU - Fang, Zhaosong
AU - Zhang, Sheng
AU - Lin, Zhang
AU - Feng, Xiwen
AU - Zhang, Yuchun
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2026.
PY - 2026
Y1 - 2026
N2 - This book provides a comprehensive exploration of methods and insights for understanding and improving thermal comfort in outdoor environments. Outdoor thermal comfort has become an increasingly critical area of research, especially in the context of climate change and urbanization. It presents cutting-edge techniques for measuring environmental parameters, such as radiant temperature and ground temperature, while introducing innovative modifications to established thermal indices like the Physiological Equivalent Temperature Index (PET) and the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI). The book also delves into human factors such as metabolic rates and behavioral adaptations, offering a nuanced perspective on the interaction between individuals and their thermal environment. Distinguished by its integration of real-world case studies, validated models, and practical design guidelines, this book features a rich array of illustrations, comparative analyses, and novel frameworks for urban cooling and heat stress mitigation. Its value lies in equipping readers with the tools to assess thermal comfort more effectively, design climate-resilient spaces, and promote safer outdoor environments. Targeted at researchers, urban planners, environmental engineers, and policymakers, this book serves as both a foundational resource for academic study and a practical guide for professionals addressing the challenges of outdoor thermal comfort.
AB - This book provides a comprehensive exploration of methods and insights for understanding and improving thermal comfort in outdoor environments. Outdoor thermal comfort has become an increasingly critical area of research, especially in the context of climate change and urbanization. It presents cutting-edge techniques for measuring environmental parameters, such as radiant temperature and ground temperature, while introducing innovative modifications to established thermal indices like the Physiological Equivalent Temperature Index (PET) and the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI). The book also delves into human factors such as metabolic rates and behavioral adaptations, offering a nuanced perspective on the interaction between individuals and their thermal environment. Distinguished by its integration of real-world case studies, validated models, and practical design guidelines, this book features a rich array of illustrations, comparative analyses, and novel frameworks for urban cooling and heat stress mitigation. Its value lies in equipping readers with the tools to assess thermal comfort more effectively, design climate-resilient spaces, and promote safer outdoor environments. Targeted at researchers, urban planners, environmental engineers, and policymakers, this book serves as both a foundational resource for academic study and a practical guide for professionals addressing the challenges of outdoor thermal comfort.
KW - Advanced thermal simulation models
KW - Behavioral adaptations to extreme heat
KW - Climate-adaptive urban planning
KW - Comparative thermal index validation
KW - Extreme weather thermal comfort indices
KW - Ground temperature influence on comfort
KW - Heat stress risk management frameworks
KW - Heat wave risk management in urban areas
KW - High-temperature heat safety assessment
KW - Human metabolic rate and thermal sensitivity
KW - Outdoor environmental parameter measurement
KW - Outdoor thermal comfort evaluation
KW - Practical guidelines for outdoor comfort
KW - Radiant temperature measurement techniques
KW - Thermal comfort indices analysis
KW - Thermal environment measurement technologies
KW - Thermal stress mitigation methods
KW - Urban climate resilience strategies
KW - Urban cooling design innovations
KW - Urban outdoor heat stress case studies
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105042113060
U2 - 10.1007/978-981-95-8899-2
DO - 10.1007/978-981-95-8899-2
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:105042113060
SN - 1863-5520
VL - Part F2045
SP - 1
EP - 463
JO - Environmental Science and Engineering
JF - Environmental Science and Engineering
ER -