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Noise reduction by projection direction dependent diffusion for low dose fan-beam x-ray computed tomography

  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Xi'an Institute of Posts and Telecommunications
  • Wake Forest University

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

1 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

We propose a novel method to reduce the noise in fan-beam computed tomography (CT) imaging. First, the inverse Radon transform is induced for a family of differential expression of projection function. Second, the diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) is generalized from image space to projection space in parallel-beam geometry. Third, the diffusion PDE is further induced from parallel-beam geometry to fan-beam geometry. Finally, the projection direction dependent diffusion is developed to reduce CT noise, which arises from the quantum variation in the low dose exposure of a medical x-ray CT (XCT) system. The proposed noise reduction processes projections iteratively and dependently on x-ray path position, followed by a general CT reconstruction. Numerical simulation studies have demonstrated its feasibility in the noise reduction of low dose fan-beam XCT imaging.

源语言英语
主期刊名Medical Imaging 2011
主期刊副标题Physics of Medical Imaging
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2011
活动Medical Imaging 2011: Physics of Medical Imaging - Lake Buena Vista, FL, 美国
期限: 13 2月 201117 2月 2011

丛书

姓名Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
7961
ISSN(印刷版)1605-7422

会议

会议Medical Imaging 2011: Physics of Medical Imaging
国家/地区美国
Lake Buena Vista, FL
时期13/02/1117/02/11

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