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Implications of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Etiology on Recurrence and Prognosis after Curative-Intent Resection: a Multi-Institutional Study

  • Xu Feng Zhang
  • , Jeffery Chakedis
  • , Fabio Bagante
  • , Eliza W. Beal
  • , Yi Lv
  • , Matthew Weiss
  • , Irinel Popescu
  • , Hugo P. Marques
  • , Luca Aldrighetti
  • , Shishir K. Maithel
  • , Carlo Pulitano
  • , Todd W. Bauer
  • , Feng Shen
  • , George A. Poultsides
  • , Oliver Soubrane
  • , Guillaume Martel
  • , B. Groot Koerkamp
  • , Alfredo Guglielmi
  • , Endo Itaru
  • , Timothy M. Pawlik
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Verona
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Fundeni Clinical Institute
  • Hospital Curry Cabral
  • Ospedale San Raffaele
  • Emory University
  • Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
  • University of Virginia
  • Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital
  • Stanford University
  • Department of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery
  • University of Ottawa
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Yokohama City University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

21 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

Background: We sought to investigate the prognosis of patients following curative-intent surgery for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) stratified by hepatitis B (HBV-ICC), hepatolithiasis (Stone-ICC), and no identifiable cause (conventional ICC) etiologic subtype. Methods: 986 patients with HBV-ICC (n = 201), stone-ICC (n = 103), and conventional ICC (n = 682) who underwent curative-intent resection were identified from a multi-institutional database. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to mitigate residual bias. Results: HBV-ICC patients more often had cirrhosis, earlier stage tumors, a mass-forming lesion, well-to-moderate tumor differentiation, and an R0 resection versus stone-ICC or conventional ICC patients. Five-year recurrence-free survival among HBV-ICC and conventional ICC patients was 23.9 and 17.8%, respectively, versus a recurrence-free of only 8.3% among patients with stone-ICC. Similarly, 5-year overall survival among patients with stone-ICC was only 18.3% compared with 48.9 and 38.0% for patients with HBV-ICC and conventional ICC, respectively. On PSM, patients with stone-ICC group had equivalent long-term outcomes as HBV-ICC patients. In contrast, on PSM, stone-ICC patients had a median overall survival of only 18.0 months versus 44.0 months for patients with conventional ICC. Median overall survival after intrahepatic-only recurrence among patients who had stone-ICC (6.0 months) was worse than OS among HBV-ICC (13.0 months) or conventional ICC (12.0 months) (p = 0.006 and p = 0.082, respectively). Conclusions: While HBV-ICC had a better prognosis on unadjusted analyses, these differences were mitigated on PSM suggesting no stage-for-stage differences in outcomes compared with stone-ICC or conventional ICC. In contrast, patients with stone-ICC had worse long-term outcomes. These data highlight the relative importance of ICC etiology relative to established clinicopathological factors in the prognosis of patients with ICC.

源语言英语
页(从-至)849-857
页数9
期刊World Journal of Surgery
42
3
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 1 3月 2018
已对外发布

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  1. 可持续发展目标 3 - 良好健康与福祉
    可持续发展目标 3 良好健康与福祉

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