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Geometrical and thermal characterization of silica aerogel using classical molecular dynamics

  • Nanyang Technological University
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

Molecular dynamics with a re-parameterized Tersoff potential are used for the first time to investigate the structure and solid thermal conductivity of silica aerogel. Aerogel samples of densities from 0.3 to 1.0g/cm3 are obtained by expanding and quenching samples of β-cristobalite. Total radial distribution functions are calculated to determine the fractal dimension of the resulting samples. Reverse non-equilibrium molecular dynamics is employed to determine the thermal conductivities of each sample. Our results indicate that fractal properties of the generated samples agree very well with previous studies using different potentials and methods of modeling aerogel samples. Also, our results indicate that the thermal conductivity obtained varies with a power-law relation where the exponent, α, is 1.56, in good agreement with experimental values of 1.6. The thermal conductivities found are also of the same order of magnitude as experimental values. These results show that the reparameterized Tersoff potential with the quenching method can adequately reproduce the fractal nature and the wide range of pore sizes present in silica aerogels, within size limitations. It is also quite suitable to be used for thermal characterization of silica aerogel.

源语言英语
主期刊名ECCOMAS 2012 - European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, e-Book Full Papers
277-285
页数9
出版状态已出版 - 2012
已对外发布
活动6th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, ECCOMAS 2012 - Vienna, 奥地利
期限: 10 9月 201214 9月 2012

出版系列

姓名ECCOMAS 2012 - European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, e-Book Full Papers

会议

会议6th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, ECCOMAS 2012
国家/地区奥地利
Vienna
时期10/09/1214/09/12

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