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Focusing characteristics optimization of composite near-field fiber probe based on surface plasmon

  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

With the development of integrated circuits, MEMS devices and biotechnology, people are demanding more and more for the detection of complex micro-structures. The diffraction limit of light restricts the resolution of traditional optical microscopes. Near-field optical microscopes can avoid Rayleigh criterion and break through the diffraction limit by detecting the details of objects with evanescent waves to achieve super resolution measurement. The minimum resolution of 60nm can be achieved by balancing the light throughout and aperture size of the aperture SNOM. While, the resolution of the scattering SNOM depends on the curvature radius of the tip of the probe. The resolution below 20nm can be obtained, but the signal can be extracted by a composite interference optical system and phase-locked technology. People have continued to pursue the development of near-field optical microscope with more convenient, more reliable and smaller resolution. In this paper, a surface plasmon probe with the combination of aperture and scattering is presented. The structure is shown in the attached drawings. On the basis of a commercial AFM probe, a composite probe based on the combination of surface plasmon enhancement and scattering probe focusing was formed by coating SiO 2 probe and etching a single ring. The structure of the probe was optimized, in order to achieve larger enhancement of the light field. Furthermore, the combination of aperture SNOM illumination can greatly suppress background noise and achieve higher signal-to-noise ratio. By these two technologies, interference optical system and phase-locked technology can be avoided, thus simplifying the design of SNOM instruments. The finite-difference time-domain method is utilized to simulate and calculate the field distribution of the focusing spot and optimize the microstructure of the excited surface plasmon, which provides a strong theoretical support for the probe fabrication.

源语言英语
主期刊名Sixth Asia Pacific Conference on Optics Manufacture
编辑Chi Fai Benny Cheung, Suet Sandy To
出版商SPIE
ISBN(电子版)9781510635432
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2020
活动6th Asia Pacific Conference on Optics Manufacture, APCOM 2019 - Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), 中国
期限: 7 1月 20199 1月 2019

出版系列

姓名Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
11383
ISSN(印刷版)0277-786X
ISSN(电子版)1996-756X

会议

会议6th Asia Pacific Conference on Optics Manufacture, APCOM 2019
国家/地区中国
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR)
时期7/01/199/01/19

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