摘要
We experimentally observed a possibly enhanced self-phase modulation (SPM) in silicon suspended membrane waveguides (SMWs) by measuring the spectral broadening of optical pulses. The nonlinear coefficient n 2 and the two-photon absorption coefficient β 2 of silicon SMWs were measured to be (4.6 ±0.9) ×10-18 m2 W-1 and 0.46 cm GW-1 at 1555 nm wavelength. We also proposed a method of using SPM-induced spectral broadening to obtain the coupling loss of a single grating coupler and experimentally compared the spectra of two grating couplers in silicon SMWs and in silicon-on-insulator waveguides.
| 源语言 | 英语 |
|---|---|
| 文章编号 | 055503 |
| 期刊 | Journal of Optics |
| 卷 | 18 |
| 期 | 5 |
| DOI | |
| 出版状态 | 已出版 - 5月 2016 |
| 已对外发布 | 是 |
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