摘要
Electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2R) is an attractive option for storing renewable electricity and for the sustainable production of valuable chemicals and fuels. In this roadmap, we review recent progress in fundamental understanding, catalyst development, and in engineering and scale-up. We discuss the outstanding challenges towards commercialization of electrochemical CO2R technology: energy efficiencies, selectivities, low current densities, and stability. We highlight the opportunities in establishing rigorous standards for benchmarking performance, advances in in operando characterization, the discovery of new materials towards high value products, the investigation of phenomena across multiple-length scales and the application of data science towards doing so. We hope that this collective perspective sparks new research activities that ultimately bring us a step closer towards establishing a low- or zero-emission carbon cycle.
| 源语言 | 英语 |
|---|---|
| 文章编号 | 042003 |
| 期刊 | JPhys Energy |
| 卷 | 4 |
| 期 | 4 |
| DOI | |
| 出版状态 | 已出版 - 1 10月 2022 |
联合国可持续发展目标
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可持续发展目标 7 经济适用的清洁能源
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