集体智慧研究综述及其社群化制造应用探索

To support systematically understanding and development of CI, and to further explore the applications of CI in the field of manufacturing (especially in the field of social manufacturing), related works on CI from 2000 were reviewed and the related concepts were discussed. Then, CI was classified into human social system CI, natural social system CI, and artificial social system CI according to different individual categories in a collective system. Research advancements and application status of the three kinds of CI theories from the perspectives of system architecture, enabling techniques, and engineering applications were reviewed, and the results show that CI has great application potentials in the field of social manufacturing. Thus, integrated CI architecture was established, preliminary application scheme of CI on social manufacturing was proposed, and the problems to be solved were discussed.