生物热⁃力⁃电生理耦合学

The behaviors of biomaterials are influenced by a multitude of factors including temperature, mechanical load, and biochemical environments. The dynamic equilibrium of organism within a multiphysical field is crucial for its physiological functions. Therefore, a comprehensive investigation into the bio-thermo-mechano-electrophysiological behaviors is of great significance for the elucidation of pathologies and the development of effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Such inquiries inherently require a multidisciplinary approach, necessitating the integration of diverse disciplinary knowledge and the pioneering of innovative cross-disciplinary research. The core idea is to discover key scientific questions, identify interdisciplinary disciplines, integrate disciplinary advantages, promote theoretical and technological innovations, and bring new breakthroughs in the biomedical field. With the discovery of DNA double helix structure in Cambridge University as the background, and the tissues of brain, skin, and teeth, etc. as examples, this paper introduces the evolution and intension of bio-thermo-mechano-electrophysiology, a new interdisciplinary subject.