Wind turbine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis in China

With the advent of a more severe energy crisis and environment contamination, wind energy, as one of the green and renewable energy resources, has attracted more and more attention worldwide [1], [2]. According to statistics issued by the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), by the end of 2014, the global installed capacity had reached 360,000 MW, while the installed capacity in China accounted for 114,763 MW, nearly one third of the total, as illustrated in Fig. 1. Meanwhile, it is envisioned in 2050 Blueprint of Wind Power Development in China that by the years 2030 and 2050, the scale of installed capacity will exceed 4 × 10⁵ MW and 10⁶ MW, respectively, so as to meet 8.4% and 17% of the demand for electricity nationwide, enabling wind energy to be one of five main energy resources.