Unusually soft ferroelectricity in (Ba 1-xSr x)TiO 3 ceramics

  • Le Wang
  • , Xiaoli Wang
  • , Jing Shi
  • , Ruiting Sun
  • , Bo Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Temperature evolution of polarization versus electric field of (Ba 0.4Sr 0.6)TiO 3 and (Ba 0.9Sr 0.1)TiO 3 ceramics was investigated. Polarization characteristics of (Ba 0.9Sr 0.1)TiO 3 belong to ferroelectrics with diffuse phase transition (DPT), while the ones of (Ba 0.4Sr 0.6)TiO 3 are rather different. (Ba 0.4Sr 0.6)TiO 3 ceramics display very soft ferroelectricity and extremely high dielectric tunability. The long-range ferroelectric ordering in (Ba 0.4Sr 0.6)TiO 3 ceramics disappears completely below temperature T m of maximum dielectric permittivity ε m, which is different from normal DPT ferroelectrics. The special ferroelectric behavior is hypothesized to be attributed to random arrangements of the distorted TiO 6 octahedra.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1960-1963
Number of pages4
JournalPhysica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science
Volume208
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2011

Keywords

  • ceramics
  • ferroelectricity
  • phase transitions
  • polarization

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