Two dimensional numerical study of transient natural convection in rectangular enclosure

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Abstract

A two dimensional model of the transient natural convection in a cavity is studied numerically. The system is cooled isothermally from the right and heated from the left by three hot pieces. The temperature of hot pieces are heating with two types of excitations. In the first type, the temperature is varied sinusoidally in time while in the second, it varies with a pulsating manner. For each type of excitation, the effect of the amplitude of the excitating temperature(0 < a < 0.4) and its period (0.01 s< γ < 500 s) on heat transfer is studied. For the present study, the Rayleigh number is 106 and the working fluid is air(Pr = 0.70). The results obtained show that the transient heat transfer evacuated through the cold face of the enclosure is highly different from the steady case. In addition, it is demonstrated that the amplitude of the excitating temperature and its period have great effects on heat transfer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)281-283
Number of pages3
JournalKung Cheng Je Wu Li Hsueh Pao/Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
Volume25
Issue number2
StatePublished - Mar 2004

Keywords

  • Natural convection
  • Numerical simulation
  • Pulsating heating

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