TiO 2/activated carbon fibers photocatalyst: Effects of coating procedures on the microstructure, adhesion property, and photocatalytic ability

  • Jian Wen Shi
  • , Hao Jie Cui
  • , Jian Wei Chen
  • , Ming Lai Fu
  • , Bin Xu
  • , Hong Yuan Luo
  • , Zhi Long Ye

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

85 Scopus citations

Abstract

In order to more easily separate TiO 2 photocatalyst from the treated wastewater, TiO 2 film was immobilized on the surface of activated carbon fibers (ACFs) by employing two kinds of coating procedures, dip-coating, and hydrothermal treatment. The effects of coating procedures on microstructure of TiO 2-coated ACFs (TiO 2/ACFs), such as morphology, porous property, crystal structure, and light absorption characteristics were investigated in detail. The adhesion property between TiO 2 film and ACFs was evaluated by ultrasonic vibration, and the photocatalytic activity of TiO 2/ACFs was tested by the photocatalytic decoloration of methylene blue solution. The results show that hydrothermal treatment presented many advantages to obtain high-performance TiO 2/ACFs photocatalyst in comparison with dip-coating. Hydrothermal treatment could improve the binding property between TiO 2 films and ACFs, which endowed the as-obtained TiO 2/ACFs photocatalyst with improved reusable performance, and TiO 2/ACFs synthesized by hydrothermal treatment presented higher photocatalytic activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)201-208
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume388
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Dec 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Activated carbon fibers
  • Adhesion
  • Immobilization
  • Photocatalysis
  • Titania

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