Time domain dielectric relaxation study on charging and discharging current of barium stannate titanate ferroelectric ceramics

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Abstract

Time domain measurement is an indispensable experimental method for ultralow frequency region (even lower than 1 Hz) and nonlinearity study of ferroelectric materials. The charging and discharging currents of BaTi1-xSnxO3 (BTS) ceramics have been collected in both paraelectric and ferroelectric phases. Kohlrausch-Williams- Watts (KWW) relation with two parameters (β and τ) was employed in discharging current analysis. Our results show that the higher β values in paraelectric phase indicate near Debye relaxation behavior, and lower βvalues in ferroelectric phase tie with possible diffusion controlled universal relaxation law (URL).

Original languageEnglish
Article number7076768
Pages (from-to)728-733
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • Ferroelectric materials
  • current density
  • relaxation processes
  • timedomain measurements

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