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The relationship between cyclooxygenase-2 expression and tumor angiogenesis in human breast cancer

  • Xijing Wang
  • , Zhijun Dai
  • , Xiaoxu Liu
  • , Huafeng Kang
  • , Fengjie Xue
  • , Xinghuan Xue
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Objective: To study the relationship between cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and tumor angiogenesis in human breast cancer. Methods: Archival primary breast carcinomas (n = 62), adjacent DCIS (n = 13) and DCIS alone (n = 5) were analyzed for COX-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expressions by immunohistochemistry using specific monoclonal antibodies. We also examined the microvascular density (MVD) , using CD34 staining. Results: A significant correlation was found between COX-2 and VEGF expressions (P<0.05). Both COX-2 and VEGF were significantly correlated with MVD. COX-2 and VEGF genes were overexpressed in tumor specimens as compared with normal epithelia. Conclusion: COX-2 is related to tumor angiogenesis in breast cancer. It is likely that VEGF is one of the most important mediators of the COX-2 angiogenic pathway.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)477-478+495
JournalJournal of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Medical Sciences)
Volume24
Issue number5
StatePublished - Oct 2003
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Breast carcinoma
  • Cyclooxygenase-2
  • Microvascular density
  • VEGF

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