The electrically conductive scaffold as the skeleton of stem cell niche in regenerative medicine

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

75 Scopus citations

Abstract

Stem cells with multipotent and self-renewal abilities play a vital role in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. They can assist tissue reconstruction through specific differentiation and secretion of various bioactive macromolecules. More and more studies confirm that the cell-fate commitment can be manipulated via constructing a specific stem cell niche. The construction of specific niches with conductive materials (conducting polymers, carbon nanotubes and graphene) can promote stem cell differentiation towards electro-active lineages and emphasize the promising role of stem cells in electro-active tissue regeneration (e.g., nerve and heart). In this review, we summarize the commonly applied conductive materials for scaffold construction and evaluate their contributions in the regeneration of electro-active tissues.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)671-681
Number of pages11
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering C
Volume45
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Conductive scaffold
  • Stem cell niche

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