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Synthesis and characterization of Nb, F-codoped titania nanoparticles for dye-sensitized solar cells

  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nb, F-codoped TiO2 (NFT) nanoparticles are prepared via hydrothermal processes using Nb2O5 and hydrofluoric acid as doping source. Nb and F distribute homogeneously in the NFT nanoparticles as shown in scanning transmission electron microscopy elemental mappings. The codoping of Nb and F improves the crystallinity of TiO2 significantly and increases the Ti3+ concentration, which results in the enhancement of electron injection and in the increase of the charge-transfer ability in dye-sensitized solar cells. The relative energy conversion efficiency can be 66.1% higher than that of the cell, based on pure TiO2, when the Nb:F:Ti molar ratio is about 0.03:0.15:0.97.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)230-238
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Materials Research
Volume29
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

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