Surface Characteristics of Polished YAG Laser Crystal

  • Ruiqing Xie
  • , Shijie Zhao
  • , Defeng Liao
  • , Xianhua Chen
  • , Jian Wang
  • , Qiao Xu
  • , Huiying Zhao
  • , Zhuangde Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Compared with ordinary optical glass, it is much more difficult to achieve high-precision and ultra-smooth surface processing on laser crystal materials. In order to improve the processing technology of large-size Y 3 Al 5 O 12 (YAG) laser crystal components, the surface characteristics of polished YAG crystal are studied. First, the surface mechanical properties of polished YAG crystal are investigated by nanoindentation technology, and the machinability of the crystal is basically evaluated. Then, the characteristics of surface flatness, defects, and surface roughness related to processing requirements of crystal components are further studied. The experimental results show that the high flatness, low defect density, and super smoothness of the surface of YAG crystal material can be obtained by optimizing the polishing process, that is, using a three-step polishing method combining Al 2 O 3 abrasive and the composite tin polishing plate.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1800274
JournalCrystal Research and Technology
Volume54
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2019

Keywords

  • YAG laser crystal
  • flatness
  • mechanical property
  • roughness
  • surface defects

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