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Superplastic nanocrystalline ceramics at room temperature and high strain rates

  • J. Y. Zhang
  • , Z. D. Sha
  • , P. S. Branicio
  • , Y. W. Zhang
  • , V. Sorkin
  • , Q. X. Pei
  • , D. J. Srolovitz
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore
  • University of Pennsylvania

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tensile-loading molecular dynamics simulations show that nanocrystalline SiC not only becomes ductile, but can be superplastically deformed at room temperature when grain sizes are reduced to d ∼ 2 nm. The calculated strain rate sensitivity, 0.67, implies a superplastic ceramic able to attain strains of up to 1000% at room temperature and typical strain rates (∼10-2 s-1). The origin of the superplasticity is linked to an unusually steep rise in creep rate to 106 s-1 for d = 2 nm. The results explain recent observations in SiC nanowires and suggest novel opportunities for structural ceramics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)525-528
Number of pages4
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume69
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Grain size effect
  • High strain rates
  • Nanostructured ceramics
  • Silicon carbide
  • Superplasticity

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