Study on performance improvement of a compressive thermoelastic cooling system using single objective optimization

  • Suxin Qian
  • , Abdullah Alabdulkarem
  • , Jiazhen Ling
  • , Yunho Hwang
  • , Reinhard Radermacher

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Thermoelastic cooling, also known as elastocaloric cooling, is one alternative cooling technology aiming to reduce the use of global warming potential refrigerants in vapor compression cycles. The cooling is based on the latent heat associated with the martensitic phase change induced by stress in shape memory alloys, driven by either compression or tension. A few past studies have explored and proposed the cycle options and system setup of a compressive thermoelastic cooling system using nitinol tubes as working material. The system coefficient of performance (COP) and cooling capacity were predicted by a dynamic model based on the physics of the integrated complicated heat transfer process and martensitic phase change. This study aims to start the performance improvement studies via optimization using the model. The objective function of the optimization problem is COP. Design variables include a few important operating parameters, such as flow rates and cycle frequency. The previously developed dynamic model is used to evaluate the system performance for this study. It is estimated that the COP enhancement can be as large as 51% from the baseline design candidate. Finally, an updated performance improvement potential is presented to guide future studies.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Solar Buildings and Conservation; Climate Control and the Environment; Alternate Fuels and Infrastructure; ARPA-E; Combined Energy Cycles, CHP, CCHP, and Smart Grids; Concentrating Solar Power; Economic, Environmental, and Policy Aspects of Alternate Energy; Geothermal Energy, Harvesting, Ocean Energy and Other Emerging Technologies; Hydrogen Energy Technologies; Low/Zero Emission Power Plants and Carbon Sequestration; Micro and Nano Technology Applications and Materials
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers
ISBN (Electronic)9780791856840
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventASME 2015 9th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, ES 2015, collocated with the ASME 2015 Power Conference, the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2015 Nuclear Forum - San Diego, United States
Duration: 28 Jun 20152 Jul 2015

Publication series

NameASME 2015 9th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, ES 2015, collocated with the ASME 2015 Power Conference, the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2015 Nuclear Forum
Volume1

Conference

ConferenceASME 2015 9th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, ES 2015, collocated with the ASME 2015 Power Conference, the ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2015 Nuclear Forum
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period28/06/152/07/15

Keywords

  • Elastocaloric
  • Genetic algorithm
  • Not-in-kind cooling
  • Optimization
  • Shape memory alloy

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