Study on Feasibility of Accumulating Solar Energy into Soil for Improving the Imbalance of Heat Injection and Extraction in GHP System

  • Kai Liu
  • , Nan Wang
  • , Wanlong Cai
  • , Xinke Wang
  • , Fenghao Wang
  • , Bo Xiao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Geothermal heat pump system (GHP) is efficient to utilize renewable energy in cooling and heating of building. However, the major problem is that the coefficient of performance (COP) of GHPs will decay after a long-time operation because of the imbalanced energy injection into and extraction from the ground. It is an effective way to apply solar collectors in the GHPs to collect thermal energy in the non-heating season and deliver the heat into ground, which may relief the imbalance. In our research, a demo project of solar-assisted geothermal heat pump system (SAGHP) in a rural building in Xi’an was built up, which delivers hot water from solar collector into soil from September 1 to November 14, 2018. For analyzing the effectiveness of elevating the ground temperature, a TRNSYS model was established, verified by the measured data in the project, and served for simulating three systems, which including the SAGHPs without accumulating solar energy in soil, the SAGHPs with accumulating thermal energy in soil in summer, and the SAGHPs with accumulating thermal energy in soil in autumn. The comparison of systems showed the significance of thermal storage in Xi’an and the feasibility of thermal injection in autumn for solar collection for improving the heat imbalance of GHPs.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning, ISHVAC 2019 - Volume III
Subtitle of host publicationBuildings and Energy
EditorsZhaojun Wang, Fang Wang, Peng Wang, Chao Shen, Jing Liu, Yingxin Zhu
PublisherSpringer
Pages249-258
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9789811395277
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Event11th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning, ISHVAC 2019 - Harbin, China
Duration: 12 Jul 201915 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameEnvironmental Science and Engineering
ISSN (Print)1863-5520
ISSN (Electronic)1863-5539

Conference

Conference11th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning, ISHVAC 2019
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHarbin
Period12/07/1915/07/19

Keywords

  • Ground source heat pump
  • Soil thermal storage
  • Solar energy
  • TRNSYS
  • The rural buildings

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