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Structure and water-lubricated tribological properties of Cr/a-C coatings with different Cr contents

  • Qianzhi Wang
  • , Fei Zhou
  • , Xiangdong Ding
  • , Zhifeng Zhou
  • , Chundong Wang
  • , Wenjun Zhang
  • , Lawrence Kwok Yan Li
  • , Shuit Tong Lee
  • Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • City University of Hong Kong
  • Soochow University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Cr containing amorphous carbon coatings (Cr/a-C) with varying Cr content were deposited using unbalanced magnetron sputtering. The results revealed that the chromium carbide nano-clusters were formed when the Cr content exceeded 4.9 at%. The critical load increased while the hardness decreased after the Cr element incorporation. Although the low Cr containing Cr/a-C coatings (≤4.9 at%) exhibited similar friction coefficient with a-C coatings, but the initial friction coefficient, running-in distance and wear rate of SUS440C balls all decreased. However, the Cr/a-C coatings with high Cr content (11.98-14.09 at%) would worsen the tribological properties because chromium carbides acted as abrasive wear particles during tribotests.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)104-115
Number of pages12
JournalTribology International
Volume67
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Hydrogen-free carbon based coatings
  • Mechanical properties
  • Microstructure
  • Tribology

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