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Silver nanostructure arrays abundant in sub-5 nm gaps as highly Raman-enhancing substrates

  • Jun Wang
  • , Liqing Huang
  • , Lin Yuan
  • , Lihua Zhao
  • , Xuehong Feng
  • , Weiwei Zhang
  • , Lipeng Zhai
  • , Jian Zhu
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two types of highly Raman-enhancing arrays substrates were fabricated using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates by controlling the AAO template temperature and evaporated silver thickness during e-beam evaporating: complex patterned Ag nanoparticle arrays abundant in sub-5 nm gaps (type I); hexagonal Ag nanopore arrays (type II). The surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) enhancement factors (EF) of both substrates are estimated experimentally to exceed 10 5 , especially that of type I reaches 10 7 due to the existence of numerous sub-5 nm gaps. The simulation using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method confirmed that gap effect has significantly improved the substrates' SERS activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3519-3523
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume258
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2012

Keywords

  • Electron beam evaporation
  • Gap effect
  • Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)

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