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Short range polar state transitions and deviation from Rayleigh-type behaviour in Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based perovskites

  • Giuseppe Viola
  • , Yongqiang Tan
  • , Ruth Agnes McKinnon
  • , Xiaoyong Wei
  • , Haixue Yan
  • , Michael John Reece
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Institute of Materials Physics and Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The polarization response of 0.95[0.94(Bi0.5Na(0.45)Li0.05)TiO3-0.06BaTiO3]-0.05CaTiO3ceramics was studied under weak applied cyclic electric fields with different amplitudes and frequency. The analysis of the polarization signals showed that in the ferroelectric phase the non-linearity is dominated by a Rayleigh-type dynamics, while in the ergodic relaxor phase the polarization response deviates from the Rayleigh-type behaviour due to the occurrence of short range electric field-induced transitions, evidenced by the presence of four distinct frequency independent current broad peaks in the current-electric field loops, which gives rise to a characteristic non-linear polarization-electric field loop with reduced hysteresis and weak frequency dependence.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102906
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume105
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Sep 2014

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