Abstract
A modified space-charge field is presented for biased photorefractive-photovoltaic crystals. When the external electric field is absent, there prevails the space-charge field of photovoltaic solitons in closed circuit and open circuit. The self-deflection of steady-state bright spatial solitons arising from the diffusion effects is investigated using perturbation analysis for the low-amplitude regime in biased photorefractive-photovoltaic crystals. Predicted are the center of the optical beam moving on a parabolic trajectory and the central spatial frequency component shifting linearly with the propagation distance. The soliton wavelength division multiplexing device may be made by using the self-deflection of the spatial solitons in biased photorefractive-photovoltaic crystals.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 32-34, 38 |
| Journal | Hsi-An Chiao Tung Ta Hsueh/Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| State | Published - Oct 2000 |