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Robust and high thermal-stable composite polymer electrolyte reinforced by PI nanofiber network

  • Qi Wang
  • , Boheng Yuan
  • , Yafei Lu
  • , Fei Shen
  • , Bin Zhao
  • , Xiaogang Han
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • The Key Laboratory of Computer Network in Shaanxi Province

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

To address the flammable and chemical unstable problems of liquid electrolyte, the solid electrolyte is a promising candidate to replace liquid electrolyte for solid-state batteries. Herein, a composite polymer electrolyte (CPE) of 3D polyimide (PI)-nanofiber membrane-incorporated polyethylene oxide (PEO)/lithium bis (triflu-romethanesulphonyl) imid (LiTFSI) is reported. Three advantages of the PI nanofiber network in the CPE include providing a continuous, rapid transport channel of lithium ions to improve the Li-ion conductivity, improving the mechanical properties and stability, and effectively inhibiting the dendrite growth of Li metal. The PI/PEO/LiTFSI CPE delivers an ionic conductivity of 4.2 × 10-4 S cm-1 at 60 °C, a wider electrochemical window to 5.4 V, and an excellent thermal stability, which result in the excellent electrochemical performance of LiFePO4 full cells assembled with PI/PEO/LiTFSI CPE.

Original languageEnglish
Article number495401
JournalNanotechnology
Volume32
Issue number49
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Dec 2021

Keywords

  • PI nanofiber membrane
  • composite polymer electrolytes
  • electrospinning
  • solid-state batteries

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