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Regulation of autophagy by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in cancer

  • Army Medical University
  • University of South China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cancer is the leading cause of death, placing a substantial global health burden. The development of the most effective treatment regimen is the unmet clinical need for cancer. Inflammation plays a role in tumorigenesis and progression, and anti-inflammation may be a promising option for cancer management and prevention. Emerging studies have shown that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) display anticarcinogenic and chemopreventive properties through the regulation of autophagy in certain types of cancer. In this review, we summarize the pharmacological functions and side effects of NSAIDs as chemotherapeutic agents, and focus on its mode of action on autophagy regulation, which increases our knowledge of NSAIDs and cancer-related inflammation, and contributes to a putative addition of NSAIDs in the chemoprevention and treatment of cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4595-4604
Number of pages10
JournalCancer Management and Research
Volume12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Anticancer activity
  • Autophagy
  • NSAIDs
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Pharmacological function
  • Side effects

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