Primary scintillation characteristics of ArCF 4 gas mixtures excited by proton and alpha particles

  • Jinliang Liu
  • , Xiaoping Ouyang
  • , Liang Chen
  • , Xianpeng Zhang
  • , Jun Liu
  • , Zhongbing Zhang
  • , Jinlu Ruan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we report how the concentration of carbon-tetrafluoride (CF 4) affects the primary scintillation from ArCF 4 gas mixtures excited by proton and alpha particles. The single photon counting method was used to measure the time spectra of the primary scintillation from Ar, CF 4 and their mixtures at atmospheric pressure. Pure Ar exhibits a fast decay time constant, which is approximately 6 ns, and a slow decay time tail. Initially, increases in the concentration of CF 4 increase the decay time of the ArCF 4 gas mixture. However, when the concentration of CF 4 exceeds a certain threshold, the decay time decreases to that of pure CF 4, approximately 8-9 ns. We also report the photon emission spectra of ArCF 4 mixtures excited by protons. The emission spectrum of the primary scintillation from Ar is improved by CF 4 in both the ultraviolet region and the visible to near-infrared region.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)157-161
Number of pages5
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume694
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ArCF
  • CF concentration
  • Emission spectra
  • Proton and alpha excitation
  • Time spectra

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