@inproceedings{3290ac10813241098c19e6bbc069aefe,
title = "PicToon: A Personalized Image-based Cartoon System",
abstract = "In this paper, we present PicToon, a cartoon system which can generate a personalized cartoon face from an input Picture. PicToon is easy to use and requires little user interaction. Our system consists of three major components: an image-based Cartoon Generator, an interactive Cartoon Editor for exaggeration, and a speech-driven Cartoon Animator. First, to capture an artistic style, the cartoon generation is decoupled into two processes: sketch generation and stroke rendering. An example-based approach is taken to automatically generate sketch lines which depict the facial structure. An inhomogeneous non-parametric sampling plus a flexible facial template is employed to extract the vector-based facial sketch. Various styles of strokes can then be applied. Second, with the pre-designed templates in Cartoon Editor, the user can easily make the cartoon exaggerated or more expressive. Third, a real-time lip-syncing algorithm is also developed that recovers a statistical audio-visual mapping between the character's voice and the corresponding lip configuration. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our system.",
keywords = "applications, example-based learning, lip-syncing, multi-modal interaction and integration, non-parametric sampling, user interfaces",
author = "Hong Chen and Zheng, \{Nan Ning\} and Lin Liang and Yan Li and Xu, \{Ying Qing\} and Shum, \{Heung Yeung\}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2002 ACM.; 10th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, MULTIMEDIA 2002 ; Conference date: 01-12-2002 Through 06-12-2002",
year = "2002",
month = dec,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1145/641007.641040",
language = "英语",
series = "Proceedings of the 10th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, MULTIMEDIA 2002",
publisher = "Association for Computing Machinery, Inc",
pages = "171--178",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 10th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, MULTIMEDIA 2002",
}