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Picosecond laser ablation of thin copper films

  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

174 Scopus citations

Abstract

The ablation process of thin copper films on fused silica by picosecond laser pulses is investigated. The ablation area is characterized using optical and scanning electron microscopy. The single-shot ablation threshold fluence for 40 ps laser pulses at 1053 nm has been determinated to Fthres = 172 mJ/cm2. The ablation rate per pulse is measured as a function of intensity in the range of 5 × 109 to 2 × 1011 W/cm2 and changes from 80 to 250 nm with increasing intensity. The experimental ablation rate per pulse is compared to heat-flow calculations based on the two-temperature model for ultrafast laser heating. Possible applications of picosecond laser radiation for microstructuring of different materials are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)117-121
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing
Volume63
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1996
Externally publishedYes

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