Physiological Control of Artificial Heart Pump Based on the Hierarchical Thought and the Fuzzy Algorithm

  • Xin Liu
  • , Hongyi Qu
  • , Lingwei Meng
  • , Chuangxin Huang
  • , Qi Chen
  • , Qiuliang Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

A multi-objective physiological control method of artificial heart pump based on hierarchical thinking and variable universe fuzzy algorithm is proposed in this paper. Its innovation lies in that the control system is divided into three layers: Motor speed control layer, heart pump flow feedback control layer, and multi-objective physiological control layer. Firstly, for the multi-objective physiological control layer, with heart rate, mean arterial pressure, minimum pump flow, physical activity level and clinical status as inputs, and the target value of the cardiac pump flow feedback control layer as output, a variable universe fuzzy controller is designed. Secondly, for the heart pump flow feedback control layer, a flow adaptive feedback adjustment mechanism is introduced to stabilize the blood flow at the target value. Finally, for the motor speed control layer, a sliding-mode double closed-loop control method for the motor of artificial heart pump is proposed, so that the pump speed can respond quickly and stably to provide stable blood flow output. The results show that this method can not only improve blood pulsatility while satisfying blood perfusion, but also dynamically adjust the pump speed according to the patient’s state, thereby improving the patient’s quality of life.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe proceedings of the 10th Frontier Academic Forum of Electrical Engineering, FAFEE 2022
EditorsQingxin Yang, Weiming Ma, Xuzhu Dong
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages171-179
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789819934034
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event10th Frontier Academic Forum of Electrical Engineering, FAFEE 2022 - Xian, China
Duration: 7 Dec 20228 Dec 2022

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume1048
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference10th Frontier Academic Forum of Electrical Engineering, FAFEE 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXian
Period7/12/228/12/22

Keywords

  • Artificial heart pump
  • Hierarchical algorithm
  • Physiological control
  • Varitheory domain fuzzy algorithm

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