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Paper-based point-of-care test with xeno nucleic acid probes

  • Jie Hu
  • , Kang Xiao
  • , Birui Jin
  • , Xuyang Zheng
  • , Fanpu Ji
  • , Dan Bai
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore
  • Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Zhejiang University
  • Xi'an Technological University
  • Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Northwestern Polytechnical University Xian

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bridging the unmet need of efficient point-of-care testing (POCT) in biomedical engineering research and practice with the emerging development in artificial synthetic xeno nucleic acids (XNAs), this review summarized the recent development in paper-based POCT using XNAs as sensing probes. Alongside the signal transducing mode and immobilization methods of XNA probes, a detailed evaluation of probe performance was disclosed. With these new aspects, both researchers in synthetic chemistry / biomedical engineering and physicians in clinical practice could gain new insights in designing, manufacturing and choosing suitable reagents and techniques for POCT.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2764-2777
Number of pages14
JournalBiotechnology and Bioengineering
Volume116
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • aptamer
  • chemical modification
  • paper-based analytical devices (PADs)
  • point-of-care testing (POCT)
  • xeno nucleic acids (XNAs)

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