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Optimal Time Selection Strategy Based on Imaging Projection Plane for Bistatic Sar Ship Target Imaging

  • Yahui Wang
  • , Qing Yang
  • , Junao Li
  • , Zhongyu Li
  • , Junjie Wu
  • , Jianyu Yang
  • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In high sea states, ship targets often exhibit intense and complex rotational movements due to sea waves, leading to defocused and time-varying imaging results for bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SAR). This paper introduces a novel strategy for selecting optimal imaging times of ship targets by analyzing image projection plane (IPP). Utilizing short-time Fourier transform (STFT) on target echoes, rotation parameters of the ship are estimated via differential evolution (DE) method, to determine IPP throughout the entire observation period, so that the optimal imaging moments can be selected. By comparison of image contrasts and entropies, the optimal imaging time lengths are also refined. Overall, this paper offers an optimal time section strategy ensuring clear views of ship targets, and simulation results verify its effectiveness.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages11392-11396
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350360325
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2024 - Athens, Greece
Duration: 7 Jul 202412 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2024
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityAthens
Period7/07/2412/07/24

Keywords

  • DE method
  • IPP
  • STFT
  • bistatic SAR
  • imaging time selection
  • rotation parameter estimation

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