TY - JOUR
T1 - Oligomeric (Salen)Mn(III) complexes featuring tartrate linkers immobilized over layered double hydroxide for catalytically asymmetric epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins
AU - Jia, Yihong
AU - Alothman, Asma A.
AU - Liang, Rui
AU - Li, Xiaoyong
AU - Ouyang, Weiyi
AU - Wang, Xiangdong
AU - Wu, Yong
AU - Osman, Sameh M.
AU - Li, Zhaorui
AU - Gao, Min
AU - Sun, Yang
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2020/11/1
Y1 - 2020/11/1
N2 - A series of oligomeric (salen)Mn(III) complexes featuring tartrate linkers were prepared and immobilized over layered double hydroxide, and then used as catalysts for asymmetric epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins. Comprehensive characterizations including1H NMR, FT‐ IR, UV‐Vis, elemental analysis, GPC, and ICP‐AES were used to illustrate structures of oligomeric (salen)Mn(III) complexes, while powdered XRD, nitrogen physisorption, together with XPS studies provided further details to detect structures of heterogeneous catalysts. Interestingly, scanning electron microscopy found an interesting morphology change during modification of layered supporting material. Catalytic experiments indicated that configuration of major epoxide products was determined by salen chirality more than that of tartrate linker, but enantioselectivity (e.e. values) could be enhanced when tartrate and salen showed identical chiral configurations. Furthermore, the (R,R)‐salen moieties linked with (R,R)‐tartrate spacers usually offered higher enantioselectivity compared to other combinations. Lastly, Zn(II)/Al(III) layered double hydroxide played as a rigid supporting material in catalysis, showing positive chiral induction and high recycling potential in catalytic reactions.
AB - A series of oligomeric (salen)Mn(III) complexes featuring tartrate linkers were prepared and immobilized over layered double hydroxide, and then used as catalysts for asymmetric epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins. Comprehensive characterizations including1H NMR, FT‐ IR, UV‐Vis, elemental analysis, GPC, and ICP‐AES were used to illustrate structures of oligomeric (salen)Mn(III) complexes, while powdered XRD, nitrogen physisorption, together with XPS studies provided further details to detect structures of heterogeneous catalysts. Interestingly, scanning electron microscopy found an interesting morphology change during modification of layered supporting material. Catalytic experiments indicated that configuration of major epoxide products was determined by salen chirality more than that of tartrate linker, but enantioselectivity (e.e. values) could be enhanced when tartrate and salen showed identical chiral configurations. Furthermore, the (R,R)‐salen moieties linked with (R,R)‐tartrate spacers usually offered higher enantioselectivity compared to other combinations. Lastly, Zn(II)/Al(III) layered double hydroxide played as a rigid supporting material in catalysis, showing positive chiral induction and high recycling potential in catalytic reactions.
KW - (tartrate‐salen)Mn(III)
KW - Asymmetric epoxidation
KW - Enantioselectivity
KW - Immobilization
KW - Layered double hydroxide
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85094645235
U2 - 10.3390/ma13214860
DO - 10.3390/ma13214860
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85094645235
SN - 1996-1944
VL - 13
SP - 1
EP - 18
JO - Materials
JF - Materials
IS - 21
M1 - 4860
ER -