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Observation of multi-component spatial vector solitons of four-wave mixing

  • Ruimin Wang
  • , Zhenkun Wu
  • , Yiqi Zhang
  • , Zhaoyang Zhang
  • , Chenzhi Yuan
  • , Huaibin Zheng
  • , Yuanyuan Li
  • , Jinhai Zhang
  • , Yanpeng Zhang
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Xi'an University of Arts and Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the observation of multi-component dipole and vortex vector solitons composed of eight coexisting four-wave mixing (FWM) signals in two-level atomic system. The formation and stability of the multi-component dipole and vortex vector solitons are observed via changing the experiment parameters, including the frequency detuning, powers, and spatial configuration of the involved beams and the temperature of the medium. The transformation between modulated vortex solitons and rotating dipole solitons is observed at different frequency detunings. The interaction forces between different components of vector solitons are also investigated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14168-14182
Number of pages15
JournalOptics Express
Volume20
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Jun 2012

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