Noble-metal-free MOF derived hollow CdS/TiO 2 decorated with NiS cocatalyst for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

  • Naixu Li
  • , Hailu Huang
  • , Rehana Bibi
  • , Quanhao Shen
  • , Richard Ngulube
  • , Jiancheng Zhou
  • , Maochang Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

100 Scopus citations

Abstract

Noble-metal-free hollow NiS/CdS/TiO 2 (NS/CT) nanohybrid photocatalyst was prepared by a facile hydrolysis combining sulfidation process using metal–organic framework (MOF) as a template. The as-prepared composites were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, XPS, UV–vis, and photoelectrochemical techniques. It is found that NS/CT composites with porous hollow structure show significantly enhanced photocatalytic efficiency compare to TiO 2 , or CdS/TiO 2 , or even Pt decorated CdS/TiO 2 photocatalysts, for hydrogen evolution from water upon visible light irradiation. Significantly, NS/CT composite with optimum amount of 30% CdS and 0.3% NiS exhibits the highest photoactivity, with H 2 production rate of 2149.15 µmol·g −1 ·h −1 , which is 23.9 and 2.3 times higher than that of the pure CdS particles and the CdS/TiO 2 nanocomposites, respectively. The superiority of the composites arises from the synergistic effect of the heterojunction for rapid charge separation and the NiS cocatalyst for accelerated surface redox reaction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)378-386
Number of pages9
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume476
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2019

Keywords

  • CdS/h-TiO
  • H production
  • Heterojunction
  • NiS cocatalyst
  • Photocatalysis

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