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Neutron-gamma sensitivity ratio of film scintillators

  • Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work is aim at finding the reason why the measured n/γ sensitivity ratio of film detectors is lower than the theoretical result. It was found that in theoretical calculation, the influences of air and detector's window are omitted, but secondary electrons produced from gamma interaction with this material will deposit energy in the film, and this increases the detector's gamma sensitivity. Through MCNP simulation and measurements in vacuum, it is approved that the impact of secondary electrons is obvious, and the thinner the film, the higher the interference. As air is the main source of secondary electrons that limits the improvement of the film detector's n/γ sensitivity ratio, vacuum structure is needed for new film detector with high n/γ sensitivity ratio.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)785-789
Number of pages5
JournalHe Jishu/Nuclear Techniques
Volume32
Issue number10
StatePublished - Oct 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Film scintillator
  • N/γ sensitivity ratio
  • Pulsed neutron detector
  • Sensitivity

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