Abstract
Pure BiFeO3 (BFO), Eu doped BFO (BEF), and Nd doped BFO (BNF) multiferroic films were prepared by pulsed laser deposition on Pt/Ti/SiO 2/Si substrates. XRD analysis revealed that the films had the rhombohedral structure with doping-induced lattice distortion. The Eu and Nd doping significantly improved the dielectric, ferroelectric, and ferromagnetic properties of the BFO films. Saturated hysteresis loops were observed in BEF and BNF films with remnant polarization of 37 μC/cm2 and 60 μC/cm2, respectively. The magnetization was demonstrated with remnant magnetization of 0.10 emu/cm3 and 0.60 emu/cm3 for the BEF and BNF films, respectively. The improvements and mechanism of different element doping on the properties of the BFO films were discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3-10 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Ferroelectrics |
| Volume | 410 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 12th International Meeting on Ferroelectricity, IMF-12 and the 18th IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics, ISAF-18 - Xi'an, China Duration: 23 Aug 2009 → 27 Aug 2009 |
Keywords
- Eu-doped BiFeO
- Nd-doped BiFeO
- multiferroic properties
- pulsed laser deposition