Multiferroic properties of rare-earth Eu and Nd doped BiFeO3 thin films

  • Meiya Li
  • , Zhongqiang Hu
  • , Ling Pei
  • , Jun Liu
  • , Jing Wang
  • , Benfang Yu
  • , Xingzhong Zhao

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pure BiFeO3 (BFO), Eu doped BFO (BEF), and Nd doped BFO (BNF) multiferroic films were prepared by pulsed laser deposition on Pt/Ti/SiO 2/Si substrates. XRD analysis revealed that the films had the rhombohedral structure with doping-induced lattice distortion. The Eu and Nd doping significantly improved the dielectric, ferroelectric, and ferromagnetic properties of the BFO films. Saturated hysteresis loops were observed in BEF and BNF films with remnant polarization of 37 μC/cm2 and 60 μC/cm2, respectively. The magnetization was demonstrated with remnant magnetization of 0.10 emu/cm3 and 0.60 emu/cm3 for the BEF and BNF films, respectively. The improvements and mechanism of different element doping on the properties of the BFO films were discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3-10
Number of pages8
JournalFerroelectrics
Volume410
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Meeting on Ferroelectricity, IMF-12 and the 18th IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics, ISAF-18 - Xi'an, China
Duration: 23 Aug 200927 Aug 2009

Keywords

  • Eu-doped BiFeO
  • Nd-doped BiFeO
  • multiferroic properties
  • pulsed laser deposition

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