Multi-objective genetic algorithm optimization for liquid nitrogen wash process

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Abstract

A multi-objective genetic algorithm with quadratic programming (MOGA-QP) was proposed to optimize the liquid-nitrogen washing process in large fertilizer plants based on the simulation by using Aspen Plus software. According to the superstructure method, the flowsheet of liquid-nitrogen washing process was constructed by adding a throttle valve and a separator. The proposed algorithm MOGA-QP was employed to solve the superstructure of the liquid-nitrogen washing process. The results of the case study show that the optimization of the liquid-nitrogen washing process reduced the inlet flow rate of liquid-nitrogen and the CO volume fraction at the exit to 0.1312 kmol/s and 0.25×10-6, respectively. Moreover, the inlet flow rate of liquid nitrogen and the exergy loss decreased by 1.7% and 15.7%, respectively. It appears that the improved process is much better and the MOGA-QP algorithm is effective.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)114-118
Number of pages5
JournalHsi-An Chiao Tung Ta Hsueh/Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Volume45
Issue number5
StatePublished - May 2011

Keywords

  • Liquid-nitrogen washing process
  • Multi-objective genetic algorithm
  • Process optimization
  • Simulation analysis

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