Molecular dynamics simulations of thermal conductivity in 2D complex Yukawa liquids

The thermal conductivity in strongly coupled complex dusty plasma liquids (SCCDPLs) has been investigated through an improved homogenous nonequilibrium molecular simulation (HNEMS) method, for the first time. The HNEMS method has been employed for two-dimensional (2D) Yukawa systems in a canonical ensemble. The thermal conductivities with suitable normalizations (plasma and Einstein frequencies), in the value of low force field strength, have been computed for a wide range of plasma state points of Coulomb coupling (Γ) and screening strength (κ). The new simulation results are found to obey the simple analytical temperature scaling law. The present HNEMS results are in generally with parts of earlier HNEMS, equilibrium molecular dynamics (EMD) and experimental data in the literature for the 2D and there-dimensional (3D) SCCDPLs. It is shown that the HNEMS method can be used to estimate the thermal conductivity very effectively and to understand the fundamental behaviours in 2D Yukawa systems.