Abstract
Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) ferritic steels are the candidate structural materials for the advanced nuclear reactors due to their excellent swelling resistance and creep strength. Herein, a 22Cr-3Al ODS steel was prepared through the surface treatment of gas atomized powder, followed by reactive synthesis route and hot isostatic pressing without the mechanical alloying step. As a result, the metastable Fe and Cr oxides formed on the powder surface and promoted the precipitation of Y-Al-O particles at the grain boundaries of the as-hot isostatic pressed steel. In addition, the dispersed oxides with an average size of 97 nm at grain boundaries ensured that the average ultimate tensile strength of the 22Cr-3Al ODS steel is 797 MPa at room temperature.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3577-3583 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance |
| Volume | 31 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - May 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- ODS steel
- STARS route
- oxides
- tensile properties
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