Methane Valorization to Antioxidant Polysaccharides by Methanotrophic Bacteria

  • Shen Li
  • , Yuan Liu
  • , Zixi Gao
  • , Chao An
  • , Hui Gu
  • , Heng Yin
  • , Rongzhan Fu
  • , Liang Shi
  • , Wenjiao Xue
  • , Daidi Fan
  • , Qiang Fei

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Bioconversion of methane into functional polysaccharides presents a promising strategy for mitigating methane-induced greenhouse gas emissions and addressing the limitations of plant-derived polysaccharide and sugar-based microbial polysaccharides production. In this study, the novel methane-derived polysaccharide (MePS) was obtained from a newly isolated methanotrophic bacterium Alkalicoccus glycogenes WONF2802. Structural characterization found that MePS is a branched-chain glucan with a weight-average molecular weight of 283.2 kDa. Additionally, MePS exhibited considerable antioxidant capacities in both in vitro biochemical assays and the H2O2-induced oxidative stress cell model. This work establishes a potential pathway for polysaccharide production, reducing reliance on plant and sugar-based feedstocks, while offering a new strategy for methane emission reduction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11019-11029
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Volume73
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 May 2025

Keywords

  • antioxidant
  • methane
  • methanotrophic bacterium
  • polysaccharides
  • structural characterization

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