Mechanism study and numerical simulation on blistering of plate-type fuel

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Abstract

In this paper, the occurrence mechanism of blistering was studied and development processes of blistering were summarized. In addition, a thermal-mechanic-material coupling analysis code, named FROBA-PLATEs (Fuel Rod Behavior Analysis for PLATEs), was developed for plate-type fuel with the consideration of burnup effect. FROBA-PLATEs code was applied to perform the behavior analysis of a dispersion-plate-type fuel. Significant phenomena, including fission gas release and matrix damage, were simulated and key parameters, such as temperature profile, stress and strain profile, were obtained. Most important of all, the starting time of blistering was gained according to the deformation of cladding. The result indicates that: blistering happened at high burnup stage; power density and thickness of cladding are sensitive parameters for blistering. Reducing the power density or enlarge the thickness of cladding can delay or prevent blistering. Furthermore, the influence of blistering on thermal-hydraulic performance was preliminarily investigated by CFD simulation. The simulation result indicates that blistering results in deterioration of heat conduction in the fuel plate.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOperations and Maintenance, Aging Management and Plant Upgrades; Nuclear Fuel, Fuel Cycle, Reactor Physics and Transport Theory; Plant Systems, Structures, Components and Materials; I and C, Digital Controls, and Influence of Human Factors
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791850015
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Event2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2016 - Charlotte, United States
Duration: 26 Jun 201630 Jun 2016

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Proceedings, ICONE
Volume1

Conference

Conference2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCharlotte
Period26/06/1630/06/16

Keywords

  • Blistering
  • Mechanism study
  • Numerical simulation
  • Plate-type fuel

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