Magnetoelectric coupling induced multistate magnetization

  • Zhiguang Wang
  • , Yanxi Li
  • , Yaodong Yang
  • , Jiefang Li
  • , Dwight Viehland

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Complex oxides provide an ideal playground for exploring the interplay among the fundamental degrees of freedom: structural (lattice), electronic (orbital and charge), and magnetic (spin). With trends toward device miniaturization, there is growing interest in combining electronic and magnetic properties into multifunctional thin-film materials for potential applications in novel versatile devices. Here, we report growth of ferromagnetic nanostructures on ferroelectric (1−x)[Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3] − x[PbTiO3] (PMN-PT) single crystals. With careful control of material composition and application of electric field direction and amplitude, we realized stabilization of both monoclinic and orthorhombic phases in the PMN-PT single crystals with the intrinsic rhombohedral phase. Multistate magnetization modulation has been realized through phase transformation control in the ferroelectric component. This finding promises multistate information recording through magnetoelectric effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)908-910
Number of pages3
JournalPhysics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
Volume383
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Feb 2019

Keywords

  • Epitaxy
  • Magnetoelectric
  • Phase transformation
  • Thin film

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