Lower hybrid current drive and ion cyclotron range of frequencies heating experiments in H-mode plasmas in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokomak

  • X. J. Zhang
  • , B. N. Wan
  • , Y. P. Zhao
  • , B. J. Ding
  • , G. S. Xu
  • , X. Z. Gong
  • , J. G. Li
  • , Y. Lin
  • , G. Taylor
  • , J. M. Noterdaeme
  • , F. Braun
  • , S. Wukitch
  • , R. Magne
  • , X. Litaudon
  • , R. Kumazawa
  • , H. Kasahara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

An ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) system with power up to 6.0MW and a lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) system up to 4MW have been applied for heating and current drive experiments in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokomak (EAST). Significant progress has been made with ICRF heating and LHCD for realizing the H-mode plasma operation in EAST. During 2010 and 2012 experimental campaigns, ICRF heating experiments were carried out at the fixed frequency of 27MHz, achieving effective ions and electrons heating with the H minority heating (H-MH) mode. The H-MH mode produced good plasma performance, and realized H-mode using ICRF power alone in 2012. In 2010, H-modes were generated and sustained by LHCD alone, where lithium coating and gas puffing near the mouth of the LH launcher were applied to improve the LHCD power coupling and penetration into the core plasmas of H-modes. In 2012, the combination of LHCD and ICRH power extended the H-mode duration up to over 30s. H-modes with various types of edge localized modes (ELMs) have been achieved with HIPB98(y, 2) ranging from 0.7 to over unity. A brief overview of LHCD and ICRF Heating experiment and their application in achieving H-mode operation during these two campaigns will be presented.

Original languageEnglish
Article number061501
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume21
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2014

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