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Investigation of the Insulation Failure of Power Modules by Observation of Electrical Trees

  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • CRRC Corporation Limited

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

With the increasing of voltage level, the electric field has been distorted more severely in insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). When the distorted electric field lasts for a long time, it will lead to insulation failures in the modules. Triple junction is the area of copper, ceramic and silicone gel in IGBT modules. Partial discharges (PDs) usually initiate from triple junctions, spread on the interface of ceramic and gel, finally lead to insulation failure. In fact, there are processing defects at the edge of triple junctions, such as hollows and protrusions. These defects lead to insulation failure in reality. The relationship between the behaviors of discharge and defects is still unclear. This paper presents an experimental study of the origin of insulation failure in power modules. The influence of defects on the origin of the electrical trees is analyzed. The results show that protrusion defects are rare but awfully dangerous. Because electrical trees can grow from these points easily. The hollow defects are frequent but they not likely to trigger electrical trees compared with protrusion.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications in Asia, WiPDA Asia 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages363-366
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781665418515
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event2021 IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications in Asia, WiPDA Asia 2021 - Wuhan, China
Duration: 25 Aug 202127 Aug 2021

Publication series

NameIEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications in Asia, WiPDA Asia 2021

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications in Asia, WiPDA Asia 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityWuhan
Period25/08/2127/08/21

Keywords

  • IGBT modules
  • defects
  • electrical trees
  • insulation failure
  • triple junctions

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