Investigation of the effect of difference in the characteristic resistance of DP coils on the field and losses of MI HTS magnets

We found a significant difference between the central and end magnetic field delays during the testing of a metal-insulation (MI) high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet. In this paper, we first analyzed the reasons for the difference in the field, and the results show that it is mainly due to the difference in the characteristic resistance of each double pancake (DP) coil. We further evaluated the effect of the difference on the electromagnetic analysis results of the MI HTS magnet. Subsequently, we developed an equivalent circuit model that considers the difference in the characteristic resistance of the DP coils and used the model to analyze the effect of this difference on the fields and losses generated by the MI HTS magnets, especially for AC conditions. Finally, based on our analytical results, a coil arrangement strategy considering the characteristic resistance of each DP coil was proposed. This work can guide us in evaluating the magnetic field more accurately in future engineering applications and provide a coil arrangement strategy for the MI HTS magnet, which requires to excite rapidly or generate an alternating magnetic field.